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	<title> &#187; Survivaltek  &#187; Tag &#187; River</title>
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		<title>Expanding My River Travel Experience</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=5610</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=5610#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Apr 2018 23:00:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Camping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kayak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rafting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Safety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Waterway]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Since my last kayak trip down the river my two sons have acquired their own kayaks as well. I&#8217;ve always been an advocate of the &#8220;buddy&#8221; system from my early SCUBA certification days as well as during my later Assistant Scoutmaster days. I did make a solo trip at the local reservoir (Kayaking On The [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/MaidenVoyageBlueKayakLauch_640x480.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/MaidenVoyageBlueKayakLauch_640x480-300x225.jpg" alt="Maiden Voyage Blue Kayak Launch" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-5611" /></a>Since my last kayak trip down the river my two sons have acquired their own kayaks as well. I&#8217;ve always been an advocate of the &#8220;buddy&#8221; system from my early SCUBA certification days as well as during my later Assistant Scoutmaster days. I did make a solo trip at the local reservoir (<a href="https://survivaltek.com/?p=5424">Kayaking On The Reservoir</a>) where the water was calm and stable but the buddy system can provide an extra measure of safety with the the side benefit of sharing the adventure with a friend.</p>
<p>In truth the river waters that I have traveled have been easy-going with enough action for the beginner that I am to learn how to navigate. The waters have been shallow enough with rocks often enough to occasionally get hung up and I&#8217;ve had to learn bow to get loose to remain afloat.</p>
<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/RiversideAnimalTracks.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/RiversideAnimalTracks-300x225.jpg" alt="Riverside Animal Tracks" width="300" height="225" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-5613" /></a>Along with the action of the waters each trip offers awesome scenery. In my region it&#8217;s not uncommon to see squirrels, great blue herons, kingfishers, mallard ducks, Canadian geese and various song birds. Occasionally we have seen beavers, otters, snakes and deer. I think that the tracks left in the mud shown in the photo may well be otter spoor. what do you think?</p>
<p>In addition to the enjoyment of being on the water, kayaking and canoeing provide another mode of transportation that can be used in an emergency. It can be used for egress or simple transportation from place-to-place&#8230; perhaps to otherwise inaccessible places for safety. I&#8217;m preparing for a camping trip via kayak this Spring/Summer with eager anticipation. I&#8217;ve acquired a dry bag but I may need more. I&#8217;ll be sure to share that experience with you!<a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/ReddiesRiverWithMySons_Banner.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/ReddiesRiverWithMySons_Banner.jpg" alt="Reddies River With My Sons" width="600" height="200" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-5615" /></a><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Expanding My Kayak Experience</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=5327</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=5327#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Aug 2017 11:43:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kayak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Safety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Training]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday I was able to make my first kayak trip on a river&#8230; the New River in Ash County NC. It was with a group of friends, some of which were experienced and some new like myself to river kayaking. I had become more comfortable with my kayak since changing over from my canoe (see [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/KayakingOnNewRiverNC.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/KayakingOnNewRiverNC-300x225.jpg" alt="Kayaking On The New River NC" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-5329" /></a>Yesterday I was able to make my first kayak trip on a river&#8230; the New River in Ash County NC. It was with a group of friends, some of which were experienced and some new like myself to river kayaking. I had become more comfortable with my kayak since changing over from my canoe (see &#8220;<a href="https://survivaltek.com/?p=5129" target="new">From Canoe To Kayak</a>&#8220;) where I spent time getting acquainted in a peaceful pond but was somewhat apprehensive about entering a river. Fortunately the section of the New River on which we traveled was quite peaceful with only occasional mild rapids. A very good beginners run.</p>
<p>I was able to learn a few things with a little guidance from my friend: a single upstream pointing &#8220;V&#8221; indicates a rock to avoid; when encountering a double upstream pointing &#8220;V&#8221; you can pass between them safely; on the downstream side of a rock there is often an &#8220;eddy&#8221; that you can steer into which is generally calm and can sometimes draw your kayak upstream slightly &#8211; this is a good place to &#8220;park&#8221; and rest a bit. I had a variety of experiences, sometimes reading the current correctly and shooting through and a few times reading it wrong and hanging up on the rocks&#8230; a very educational experience.</p>
<p>When we beached the kayaks it was relatively easy to disembark and then re-board, however, I took a dump at the final exit point at some stairs along the bank of the river. I was glad to have a waterproof case for my phone. On the bright side I was able to collect two new lures just prior to my exit from fishing lines that had snagged in some trees so it helped to off-set my embarrassment.</p>
<p>There are more difficult passages to conquer in the future but this was a great entry into my first river experience and I&#8217;m sure more training will provide more confidence and safety to meet the new challenges ahead.<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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		<title>From Canoe To Kayak</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=5129</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=5129#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Mar 2017 11:19:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Canoe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kayak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paddle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pond]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transportation]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I am fortunate to have access to a private acre-sized pond where I enjoyed storing and using a fifteen and a half foot Mackinaw canoe. Many hours were spent on the water enjoying the surrounding woods while fishing along with family and friends. It held three adults and fishing gear. I have also taken it [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/FirstKayak01.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/FirstKayak01-300x225.jpg" alt="First Kayak On Water" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-5132" /></a>I am fortunate to have access to a private acre-sized pond where I enjoyed storing and using a fifteen and a half foot Mackinaw canoe. Many hours were spent on the water enjoying the surrounding woods while fishing along with family and friends. It held three adults and fishing gear. I have also taken it to a local reservoir and was able to explore various inlets and areas only accessible by boat. It was basically a two-man operation to load it up for transport. I learned how to do the &#8220;J&#8221; stroke with the single paddle and could maneuver quite well. For ten years I stored the canoe by the remote pond when one day I arrived to find it missing and was quite forlorn. Now that nearly a year has passed I decided to acquire a kayak which opens a new chapter in life for learning and experience.</p>
<p>This is an eight foot entry level kayak in a market that offers differing purposes, qualities, and price ranges. On my inaugural voyage I noticed some significant differences: I sat straight-legged, it had a smaller draft line with less stability, gear space was limited, it used a dual paddle whose technique differed than a single paddle, it carried a single person, and it was light enough to carry in one hand. It weighs only 27 lbs. and I can easily load it by myself for transport which enables me to store it safely at home.</p>
<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/FirstKayak02.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/FirstKayak02-300x225.jpg" alt="First Kayak Carried" width="300" height="225" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-5133" /></a>Initially I tried to apply my canoe paddling techniques to the kayak but wobbled all over. Subsequently a friend has helped me to learn the ways of kayak paddling and had great suggestions for various accessories to make a more safe and pleasant experience. </p>
<p>I realize that the pond is a peaceful environment and someday I may want to graduate to a placid stream or white water river but that will require additional safety gear and training. That endeavor may also lead to a higher grade of kayak but for now I am getting acquainted with the fundamentals and I&#8217;m looking forward to making new memories with this versatile and affordable water craft.<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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		<title>Stick Method for Width and Height Estimation</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=2629</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=2629#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 16:02:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Distance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Estimate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Estimating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Height]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tree]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Width]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[In a previous article &#8220;Estimating The Width Of A Stream&#8221; I described a method of using trigonometry to estimate the distance across a stream for the purpose of obtaining the proper materials such as a rope or log to safely cross it . However, there is a much easier way that can be used to [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/StickEstimatingMethod.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/StickEstimatingMethod-300x225.jpg" alt="" title="Stick Estimating Method" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2632" /></a>In a previous article &#8220;<a href="https://survivaltek.com/?p=2102">Estimating The Width Of A Stream</a>&#8221; I described a method of using trigonometry to estimate the distance across a stream for the purpose of obtaining the proper materials such as a rope or log to safely cross it . However, there is a much easier way that can be used to estimate the width of a stream or height of a tree. It uses a stick to reference the distance or height and transfer it to the adjoining ground so that can be measured.</p>
<p>Begin by grasping a short stick, pen or pencil like a conductor would hold a bation. Hold it out at arm&#8217;s length and slide your thumb up or down the stick to match the same width of a stream or height of a tree in the distance behind it. You may need to back up in order to match the relative size of these items. Then, keeping the tip of you thumb at the side of the stream or base of the tree, rotate it 180 degrees or 90 degrees respectively to the adjoining ground beside it. Where the tip of the stick matches the horizon line on the ground, spot a landmark like a rock or flower as a marker. Then you can walk up to the marker and measure the distance between that and the pivot point on the stream bank or tree base by pacing it out or by using a tape measure or known length of cord.</p>
<p>When estimating a distance or height, be sure to position yourself at a perpendicular angle (or 90 degrees) to it for the best possible accuracy.<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Estimating The Width Of A Stream</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=2102</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=2102#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2011 12:00:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Estimating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Let&#8217;s suppose that you wanted to cross a stream using a rope or a log. You would need to know the distance across the stream so that your materials would reach completely across. This method uses simple trigonometry and a few sticks. Begin by gathering 4 sticks (or markers like stones) that you will place [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/RiverTrig_Numbered.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/RiverTrig_Numbered-300x225.jpg" alt="" title="River Width Trigonometry" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2166" /></a>Let&#8217;s suppose that you wanted to cross a stream using a rope or a log. You would need to know the distance across the stream so that your materials would reach completely across. This method uses simple trigonometry and a few sticks.</p>
<p>Begin by gathering 4 sticks (or markers like stones) that you will place in the ground. Then, look directly across to the other bank of the stream for some type of marker like a plant, rock or stump, then position yourself directly across from it. Place stick #1 in the ground between your feet. Then turn 90 degrees to your side (we&#8217;ll choose left) and take 5 even paces and place the 2nd stick in the ground. Continue for another 5 even paces and place the 3rd stick in the ground. Now turn 90 degrees away from the stream and begin to walk. As you walk (you may prefer to walk backwards while facing the stream) your goal is to watch as the middle stick #2 drifts to the left relative to the marker across the stream. In addition, you may also want to hold the 4th stick in front of your dominant eye and watch as all three markers line up (the marker across the stream, stick #2 and stick #4. At this point place stick #4 in the ground at your feet. As long as you have walked in strict 90 degree angles, the distance between the marker across the stream and stick #1 will equal the distance between stick #3 and stick#4. This distance can now be paced out or measured for your rope or log&#8217;s minimum length.</p>
<p>For fun, you can practice this in an urban environment such as an empty parking lot using paper cups as your markers instead of sticks. You&#8217;ll be amazed at the results.<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Gallons of Flotation</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=1503</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=1503#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Dec 2009 15:29:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Float]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flood]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Raft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[As an empty one gallon milk jug looms before me, I am reminded that a one gallon container is worth roughly 8 pounds of flotation. More precisely, 7.7 pounds. This becomes significant when you need to build a raft with salvaged containers in the aftermath of flooding or for emergency travel by waterways. Of course, [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/gallonjug.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/gallonjug-300x225.jpg" alt="" title="Gallon Jug" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1505" /></a>As an empty one gallon milk jug looms before me, I am reminded that a one gallon container is worth roughly 8 pounds of flotation. More precisely, 7.7 pounds. This becomes significant when you need to build a raft with salvaged containers in the aftermath of flooding or for emergency travel by waterways. Of course, it&#8217;s ideal to use sealed containers. When using a gallon jug, a screw-on lid works best, but duct tape can be used to help secure any &#8220;iffy&#8221; lids or caps. Other containers might include gas cans, 50 gallon drums, water bottles, etc.. You&#8217;ll need to decide whether you want to ride above water level to stay dry, or whether adding just enough buoyancy for you to sit in the water and ride the flotation device is adequate. Consider collecting the containers in a net or tarp, or, you can tie them together which could take significant cordage. Staying topside also suggests the need for a framework to place on top of the floating material. In any case, don&#8217;t forget paddles for propulsion or steering, although paddling with your arms and legs will work. Don&#8217;t forget to include the combined weight of other passengers, equipment and framework when calculating the necessary buoyancy.<br />
<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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