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	<title> &#187; Survivaltek  &#187; Tag &#187; String</title>
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	<description>Teaching the Ways and Means to Survive</description>
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		<title>Cigarette Butt Cordage</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=4145</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=4145#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Nov 2014 12:38:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cigarette]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cordage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiber]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fibers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[String]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This pursuit might be more associated with prisoner craft but the fibers contained within a cigarette butt can be transformed into actual cordage. Is this practical? I would imagine that only in extreme circumstances would anyone undertake this task (or is extremely bored). However, I wanted to find out for myself what it would take [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/CigaretteButtCordage_500x375.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/CigaretteButtCordage_500x375-300x225.jpg" alt="Cigarette Butt Cordage" width="300" height="225" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-4147" /></a>This pursuit might be more associated with prisoner craft but the fibers contained within a cigarette butt can be transformed into actual cordage. Is this practical? I would imagine that only in extreme circumstances would anyone undertake this task (or is extremely bored). However, I wanted to find out for myself what it would take to make a cord.</p>
<p>The first requirement is to gather the material. If you are a germophobe you might try looking into buying filters from a tobacco store otherwise there is an abundance of pre-used cigarette butts found just about anywhere. You could actually wash them if you want.</p>
<p>You will need to remove the paper covering to expose the fibrous filter. I found that by barely scratching or pinching the side of the filter that I could pull off fluffy bits of fiber that blends well for spinning. This is a tedious task. I found that the used filter held together better than the unused filters, probably because of the presence of tar from the smoke.</p>
<p>There are different techniques for making cordage. To begin I roll a row of fluffy fiber with the palm of my hand over the top of my thigh until it is a tight strand. Then I fold that in half and roll it again while bearing down on the folded side. this entwines the two strands into a cord. The ends are left &#8220;fuzzy&#8221; so that more fiber can be added to increase it&#8217;s length. The more even you roll the strands the stronger and dependable it is.</p>
<p>This is definitly not heavy duty cordage but it could be used for simple binding which is just what might be needed in a pinch. I wouldn&#8217;t call this practical but for me it was a &#8220;proof of concept&#8221; and a fun experiment to try.<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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		<title>Break Glass With String</title>
		<link>https://survivaltek.com/?p=3861</link>
		<comments>https://survivaltek.com/?p=3861#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Dec 2013 12:00:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ken]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bushcraft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Projects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bottle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flint knapping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glass]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Knapping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[String]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Breaking glass can be accomplished in different ways and for different purposes. A broken bottle can be used as a knife (see &#8220;Break a bottle – make a knife&#8221; and &#8220;Emergency Skinning Tool&#8220;). There has been a technique that I have known about for decades but it has probably existed for centuries if not millennia, [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_3872" style="width: 310px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/BurnAndBreak_640x480.jpg"><img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/BurnAndBreak_640x480-300x225.jpg" alt="Before And After Break" width="300" height="225" class="size-medium wp-image-3872" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Before And After Break</p></div>Breaking glass can be accomplished in different ways and for different purposes. A broken bottle can be used as a knife (see &#8220;<a href="https://survivaltek.com/?p=2161">Break a bottle – make a knife</a>&#8221; and &#8220;<a href="https://survivaltek.com/?p=3243">Emergency Skinning Tool</a>&#8220;). There has been a technique that I have known about for decades but it has probably existed for centuries if not millennia, that is, using a string to direct a path for fracturing glass.</p>
<p>You may have seen a popular craft idea that makes drinking glasses out of glass bottles. The method uses a string tied around the top edge of the bottle body, soaked in alcohol, then lit with a match or lighter. When the flame burns out either cold water is poured over it or the bottle is dipped in a container of cold water. The contrast in temperature causes a fracture that &#8220;pops&#8221; when it breaks along the string line. The edge is then sanded or ground smooth. (The top part could be used as a funnel.)</p>
<p>My particular application of this method was employed to break out the flat sides of a square bottle in order to use the glass for flint knapping a knife blade. I initially used some jute twine to tie around the side of the bottle but found that the burn time was not long enough so I retrieved a shoe lace that was thicker, thus enabling a longer burn. That did the trick. I was able to break off the remaining sides in similar fashion.</p>
<p>As illustrated in the photo, I placed the bottle in a bread pan in order to contain all liquids, whether it be spilled alcohol from wetting the string or the water that is poured onto the glass after the string burns out. I used &#8220;Heet&#8221; gasoline anti-freeze as my fuel (obtained from an auto store/department). It is methyl alcohol that burns clean and comes in a yellow bottle with a long neck. I poked a small hole in the foil seal that allowd me to carefully pour the fluid onto the string that was placed on the bottle.</p>
<p>I also have a technique in tying the string. First I tie a small slip knot loop, then I roll that loop over the remaining line. The first loop when tightened cinches onto the main line to make a very stable but adjustable large loop around the glass.  Make sure that the string loop when tightened contacts the glass surface.</p>
<p>Final note: the flat pieces of glass from this bottle are quite thin so I am needing to learn a more delicate way to knapp the glass but then that&#8217;s part of the fun!<img src="https://survivaltek.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/survivalteklogoanimated.gif"></p>
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